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Understanding Peptide Purity: What the Numbers Really Mean

Learn how to interpret HPLC results and why purity percentages matter for your research outcomes.

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Dr. Sarah Chen

Published

November 15, 2025

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6 min

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Understanding Peptide Purity: What the Numbers Really Mean

Synopsis

Learn how to interpret HPLC results and why purity percentages matter for your research outcomes.

The Importance of Peptide Purity

When working with research peptides, purity is one of the most critical quality metrics. But what do those percentages really mean, and why should you care?

HPLC Analysis Explained

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is the gold standard for measuring peptide purity. This analytical technique separates the target peptide from impurities and provides a quantitative measurement of purity.

What Affects Purity?

  • Synthesis method: Solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) can introduce various by-products
  • Purification steps: Additional purification increases purity but also cost
  • Storage conditions: Improper storage can degrade peptides over time

Purity Standards at BioEdge

At BioEdge Labs, we maintain a minimum purity threshold of 98% for all research peptides. Each batch is accompanied by:

  • HPLC chromatogram
  • Mass spectrometry (MS) data
  • Certificate of Analysis (COA)
  • Stability testing results

Best Practices for Researchers

To maintain peptide integrity in your lab:

  1. Store lyophilized peptides at -20°C or below
  2. Reconstitute only what you need for immediate use
  3. Use sterile, bacteriostatic water for reconstitution
  4. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles

Understanding purity metrics empowers you to make informed decisions about your research materials and ensures reproducible results.

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